VO₂ MAX: THE NUMBER THAT DEFINES YOUR AEROBIC CEILING
VO₂ Max is the gold standard of cardiovascular fitness. Understanding yours — and knowing how to move it — is the difference between training and guessing.
VO₂ Max is the maximum amount of oxygen your body can consume and use during intense exercise. It is measured in millilitres of oxygen per kilogram of bodyweight per minute (ml/kg/min).
It is the gold standard of cardiovascular fitness. And most people have no idea what theirs is.
WHAT THE NUMBERS MEAN
Below 35 ml/kg/min — Below average fitness 35–45 ml/kg/min — Recreational athlete range 45–55 ml/kg/min — Trained athlete range 55–65 ml/kg/min — High performance Above 65 ml/kg/min — Elite endurance
Elite cyclists have tested above 90. Elite cross-country skiers above 95. But you do not need to be an endurance athlete to care about VO₂ Max. A higher aerobic ceiling means faster recovery between rounds, better energy system efficiency, and the ability to sustain high-intensity output for longer.
For boxing — this is not optional. It is the engine.
WHY VO₂ MAX MATTERS IN BOXING
A boxing match is not aerobic. But recovery between explosive efforts is. The faster your aerobic system can clear lactate and restore phosphocreatine between combinations, the more high-intensity output you can sustain across 10, 12, or 15 rounds.
Low VO₂ Max = early fatigue = poor decision-making = lost rounds.
This is why we measure it at every REAX checkpoint. Not to chase a number. To understand your engine capacity and build it systematically.
HOW TO IMPROVE VO₂ MAX
The most effective method is Zone 2 training — sustained aerobic work at 60–70% of maximum heart rate for 45–90 minutes, three to four times per week. This builds mitochondrial density and improves your heart's stroke volume over time.
Supplementing with high-intensity intervals — 4 x 4 minute blocks at near-maximum effort — has been shown to produce rapid short-term gains in VO₂ Max.
At REAX, aerobic development is periodised. The specific method depends on your baseline, your level, and where you are in the training cycle.
THE CEILING IS NOT FIXED
VO₂ Max responds to training. Gains of 10–20% are achievable in 8–16 weeks with the right protocol. This is why we test it at every checkpoint — to measure whether the intervention is working, and adjust if it is not.
The body does not lie. The data does not lie.